Xanax is a brand name for the drug alprazolam, which belongs to a class of medications called benzodiazepines. It is primarily used for the management of anxiety disorders and panic disorder. Here are the main uses of Xanax:

1. Anxiety Disorders: Xanax is commonly prescribed for the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), a condition characterized by excessive worry and anxiety that is difficult to control. It may also be used to manage symptoms of other anxiety disorders, such as social anxiety disorder or specific phobias.

2. Panic Disorder: Xanax is often prescribed for the acute treatment of panic attacks and panic disorder, a type of anxiety disorder characterized by sudden and recurrent episodes of intense fear or discomfort, known as panic attacks.

3. Short-term Relief of Anxiety Symptoms: Xanax is typically used on a short-term basis to provide immediate relief from acute anxiety symptoms or panic attacks. It works by enhancing the effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a neurotransmitter that helps calm the brain and reduce feelings of anxiety.